Igikorwa cyo gutwika ni intambwe yingenzi mu gukora uruhu, kandi kimwe mu bintu byingenzi bigize gahunda yo gutwika ni ugukoresha ingunguru. Izi ngoma ningirakamaro mugukora uruhu rwohejuru rwiza, kandi rufite uruhare runini mugikorwa cyo gutwara indege, nicyiciro cyingenzi mubikorwa byo gukora uruhu.
Ingoma ya Tannery, izwi kandi nk'imashini zogosha, ni ibikoresho binini bya silindrike bikoreshwa mu kuvura uruhu rw'inyamaswa n'uruhu hamwe no kwitegura kubyara uruhu. Ubusanzwe iyi barrale ikozwe mubyuma cyangwa ibiti bidafite ingese kandi byashizweho kugirango bizunguruke, bituma habaho uburyo bunoze ndetse nogukwirakwiza ibikoresho byo gutwika uruhu. Gukoresha ibizunguzungu ni ngombwa kugirango ugere ku kintu cyifuzwa cyuruhu nko koroshya, guhinduka no kuramba.
Kimwe mubikorwa byingenzi byakorewe mu ngoma ya tanning ni inzira yo kugerageza. Guteranya ni imikorere yubukorikori irambura kandi yoroshya uruhu ukoresheje igitutu no guterana amagambo. Ubusanzwe inzira ikorerwa mubikonjo, aho uruhu rushyirwa kandi rugakorerwa ibikorwa byubukanishi. Mubikorwa byo gukora uruhu, intego yibikorwa byo gufunga ni ugukora uruhu rufite imiterere yihariye.
Igikorwa cyo gutwara indege gikora intego zingenzi mubikorwa byo gukora uruhu. Ubwa mbere, yoroshya uruhu kumenagura fibre, bigatuma ibikoresho birushaho kuba byiza. Uru ni urufunguzo rwo kwemeza ko uruhu rworoshye kwambara kandi rushobora guhindurwa byoroshye no kubumbabumbwa mubicuruzwa bitandukanye nkinkweto, imifuka n imyenda. Mubyongeyeho, inzira yimigabane ifasha kunoza imiterere rusange no kumva uruhu, bigatuma yoroshye kandi yoroshye.
Guteranya bigira uruhare runini muburinganire bwuruhu. Mugushira uruhu munsi yumuvuduko ukabije hamwe no guterana mumashanyarazi, uruganda rwo gutwara ibintu rufasha gukuraho ibitagenda neza muruhu, bikavamo ibicuruzwa byinshi kandi bihamye. Ibi nibyingenzi kugirango umenye neza ko uruhu rwujuje ubuziranenge busabwa kandi rushobora gukoreshwa murwego rwohejuru.
Usibye koroshya no kunoza imiterere yuruhu, igikorwa cyo gutwara no gufasha mu kuzamura imiterere karemano yibikoresho. Mugushira uruhu munsi yubukorikori bugenzurwa, inzira yo kugerageza irashobora kuzana imiterere yimiterere karemano hamwe nibiranga uruhu, bikongera ubwiza bwubwiza nubwiza bwamaso. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane kubicuruzwa byimpu bihebuje, aho ubwiza nyaburanga bwibintu ari ikintu cyingenzi cyo kugurisha.
Igikorwa cyo gutondeka mubikorwa byo gukora uruhu ningirakamaro kugirango ugere kubintu byifuzwa nibiranga uruhu. Ukoresheje ibizunguruka bya tannery kuriyi mikorere yubukanishi, abayikora barashobora kwemeza ko uruhu rworoshye, rworoshye, ndetse, kandi rushimishije cyane, bigatuma rukwirakwira muburyo butandukanye. Haba kumyambarire, gupfunyika cyangwa ibikoresho, ibikorwa byo gutwara indege nintambwe yingenzi mugukora uruhu rwohejuru rwujuje ibisabwa nisoko.
Ingoma ya Tannery igira uruhare runini mubikorwa byo gukora uruhu, kandi igikorwa cyo gutwara ni ikintu cyingenzi muriki gikorwa. Mugushira uruhu munsi yubukorikori bugenzurwa mu ruganda rukora uruganda, ababikora barashobora kubona ubworoherane bwifuzwa, imiterere, uburinganire hamwe nubwiza bugaragara muruhu. Ibi byemeza ko uruhu rwujuje ubuziranenge busabwa mubisabwa bitandukanye, bikaba intambwe yingenzi mugukora ibicuruzwa byiza byuruhu rwiza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-25-2024
