Imikorere y'ibidukikije yaimashini zigezweho zo gushushanya ingoma mu mbahobishobora gusuzumwa hakurikijwe ingingo zikurikira:
1.Ikoreshwa ry'imiti:Suzuma niba imashini ikoresha imiti irinda ibidukikije kugira ngo isimbuze imiti gakondo yangiza mu gihe ikoreshwa, ibi bikaba bifasha kugabanya ingaruka mbi ku buzima bw'abantu no ku bidukikije.
2.Gutunganya amazi yanduye:Reba niba imashini ikora uruhu ifite ikoranabuhanga ryiza ryo gutunganya amazi yanduye kugira ngo igabanye ibintu byangiza amazi yanduye, nka chromium y'icyuma gikomeye, ubwinshi bw'umwuka wa ogisijeni (COD), azote ya ammonia, n'ibindi.
3.Imyuka ihumanya ikirere:Suzuma niba imashini ikora uruhu ifite ingamba zo kugabanya imyuka ihumanya, nk'umukungugu, ibintu bihumanya ikirere (VOCs), n'ibindi, ndetse niba ikoranabuhanga rikora neza ryo gutunganya imyuka ihumanya ikirere rikoreshwa.
4.Gucunga imyanda ikomeye:Reba niba imyanda ikomeye ikomoka ku mashini ikora uruhu mu gihe cyo kuyitunganya ifatwa neza kandi igasubirwamo, harimo n'ubwoya bw'imyanda, ibisigazwa by'uruhu rw'imvi, n'ibindi.
5.Kugenzura urusaku:Suzuma urugero rw'urusaku ruterwa n'imashini ikora uruhu mu gihe cy'ikoreshwa ryayo, kandi urebe niba ingamba zarafashwe kugira ngo hagabanuke ingaruka z'urusaku.
6.Gukoresha neza ingufu:Reba niba imashini ikoresha ikoranabuhanga ryo kuzigama ingufu kugira ngo igabanye ikoreshwa ry'ingufu no kunoza imikorere myiza y'ingufu.
7.Sisitemu yo gusuzuma umusaruro udafite umwanda:Reba "Sisitemu yo gusuzuma umusaruro utunganye ku nganda zikora uruhu" kugira ngo usuzume imikorere y'imashini ikora uruhu mu bijyanye n'imikorere yayo, ibikoresho, ibikoresho fatizo n'ibindi, imiterere y'ibicuruzwa, sisitemu yo gucunga, n'ibindi.
8.Isuzuma ry'ingaruka ku bidukikije:Tekereza ku ngaruka z'imashini ikora uruhu ku bidukikije mu gihe cyose cyo gukora, harimo gukusanya ibikoresho fatizo, inzira yo kubitunganya, ikoreshwa ry'ibicuruzwa n'itabwa ry'amazi.
9.Iyubahirizwa ry'amabwiriza n'amahame bireba:Kugenzura neza ko umusaruro n'imyuka ihumanya ikirere byujuje amabwiriza n'amahame agenga ibidukikije mu gihugu no mu gace, nka "Amahame y'Igihugu agenga ibidukikije mu gihugu cy'Ubushinwa".
Binyuze mu isuzuma ryimbitse ry’ibikubiye haruguru, dushobora gusobanukirwa neza imikorere y’imashini zigezweho zikora uruhu rw’ingoma zikozwe mu giti kandi tugafata ingamba zijyanye na byo kugira ngo zirusheho kuba nziza ku bidukikije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-09-2024
